Module:Infobox

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Module documentation
This documentation is transcluded from Module:Infobox/doc. [edit] [history] [purge]
Module:Infobox requires Module:Edit button.

Creating a template step-by-step

Import Module:Infobox and Module:Param Parse

local Infobox = require('Module:Infobox')
local parse = require('Module:Param Parse')

Unpack the frame arguments from the Template

local p = {}

function p.main(frame)
	local args = frame:getParent().args
	...

Setup the Module config settings

	local config = {
		infobox_name = 'Scenery',
		class = {Infobox.smw_param('episode')}, -- Add css class with episode name to colorize Infobox
	}

Map your arguments to parsing functions

Use the params in Module:Param Parse to validate and format the data - feel free to create your own new params in Module:Param Parse.

	local params = {
    	parse.name,
        parse.image,
		{name = 'description', func = parse.has_content, smw_property = 'Description'}, -- Custom param
        parse.episode,
 		...
	}

Define an Infobox object

	local infobox = Infobox.new(config, params, args)

Create your table

	infobox
		:add_row{
			{tag='th', content=Infobox.param('name'), class='infobox-header', colspan='20'},
		}
		:add_row{
			{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('image'), class='infobox-image', colspan='20'},
		}
		:pad("20")
		:add_row{
			{tag='td', content='Info', class='infobox-subheader', colspan='20'},
		}
		:pad("20")
		:add_row{
			{tag='th', content='Description', colspan="6"},
			{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('description'), colspan="14"},
		}
		:add_row{
			{tag='th', content='[[Episode]]', colspan="6"},
			{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('episode'), colspan="14"},
		}
		...


You're done!

	return infobox
end

return p

Functions

Special params

You don't need to do anything about these special parameters, but they may be used as parameters within the Template:

param explanation
version1, version2, version3 Button label and SMW name for each switch version of the infobox
default_version The default version to display when the page is loaded
version If there is only a single version, you can use version to set the SMW name (default SMW name is "DEFAULT")

Referring to params

Each parameter can have a different value for each version. In addition, there are 3 different representations of each value. Therefore, a parameter must be accessed via one of the 3 helper functions:

helper function example explanation
Infobox.raw_param(name) "1000" Raw value as passed by the Template
Infobox.param(name) "1,000" Value formatted for display in the Infobox
Infobox.smw_param(name) 1000 Value formatted to be saved as an SMW property

Infobox.new(config, params, args)

Creates a new infobox. Automatically parses the arguments, creates SMW subobjects and adds categories.

	local infobox = Infobox.new(config, params, args)

config

There are only 3 parameters for config

	local config = {
    	infobox_name = 'Scenery', -- mandatory unique identifier for css
        class = {'CustomClass', Infobox.smw_param('episode')} -- optional, defaults to {}. Adds css classes to infobox table: {'infobox-CustomClass', 'infobox-[default version parameter's value]'}
    	max_buttons = 6, -- optional, defaults to 6, max number of switch buttons before using a dropdown list instead
	}

params

A list of parameters to be processed by the Infobox module

	local params = {
		{ name = <param>, func = <func>, ... },
		...
	}


key value
name parameter name as used in the Template
func A function in Module:Param Parse to validate and process the Template argument. You can also use a local function, but this is not recommended.

If func is a function, will call func(Infobox.raw_param(name)):

	{name = <param>, func = <func>, ... },

If func is a table, it takes the following parameters:

	{name = <param>, func = { name = <func>, params = <func_params>}, ... },
name function in Module:Param Parse
params a list of parameters to pass the the function, in the form of constants, or Infobox.raw_param(name), Infobox.param(name), Infobox.smw_param(name)
empty (optional) text to display in the infobox if func returns nil; defaults to "? (edit)"
category_never (optional) category to add if func returns nil for all versions
category_partial (optional) category to add if func returns nil for some versions, but a value for other versions
category_incomplete (optional) category to add if func returns nil for at least 1 version (i.e. category_never and category_partial combined)
category_complete (optional) category to add if func returns a value for all versions
smw_property (optional) if this string is defined, the parameter will be saved into SMW
smw_func (optional) function to validate and process the Template argument to save into SMW. func is used by default if smw_func is not defined

args

Arguments passed via the Template

	local args = frame:getParent().args

infobox:is_param_defined(param)

Used to conditionally display a line in the infobox

	infobox:add_row{
		{tag='th', content=Infobox.param('name'), class='infobox.subheader', colspan='2'},
	}
	if infobox:is_param_defined(Infobox.param('owner')) > 0 then
		infobox:add_row{
			{tag='td', content='[[Owner]]'},
			{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('owner')},
		}
	end
param a parameter referenced via Infobox.raw_param(name), Infobox.param(name) or Infobox.smw_param(name)
Returns 0 if param is never defined

1 if param is defined for a fraction of the versions

2 if param is defined for all versions

Infobox:add_row(...)

Adds a row to the infobox table. Parameter should be a table of cells:

	infobox:add_row{
		{tag='td', content='[[Cell1]]', ...},
		{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('param'), ...},
		{tag='td', content='[[Cell3]]', ...},
        ...
        addClass = 'row-class'
	}

Each cell should have a set of key-values, of which only the tag and content are mandatory:

key value
tag 'td' or 'th'
content a string or Infobox.param(name), Infobox.raw_param(name), Infobox.smw_param(name)
attr (optional) a table of attributes to add to the cell

mw.html:attr({ arg1 = '1', ... })

css (optional) a table of css to add to the cell

mw.html:css({ arg1 = '1', ... })

class (optional) a string with a class to add, or a table of classes to add. infobox-header, infobox-subheader and infobox-image are commonly used.

mw.html:addClass(...)

rowspan (optional) Set the cell rowspan

mw.html:attr('rowspan',arg)

rowspan (optional) Set the cell colspan

mw.html:attr('colspan',arg)

title (optional) Set the cell title

mw.html:attr('title',arg)


Infobox:pad(colspan, class)

Adds a blank row of padding spanning the given number of columns. Will always add the class infobox-padding, but can optionally add another class:

	infobox:pad("10", class=<class>)


Infobox:addClass(class)

Adds a class to the entire table

	infobox:addClass(class)


Infobox:dump()

Logs all the values into the Debug console for debugging purposes. You can also dump all the values in an Infobox template by setting a template parameter "__dump = Yes".


--[=[
-- For documentation, see [[Module:Infobox/doc]]
--]=]

-- <nowiki>
-- Edit button for unknown params
local editbutton = require('Module:Edit button')
local edit = editbutton("'''?''' (edit)")

local pagename = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().fullText

local Infobox = {}
Infobox.__index = Infobox

--[[
	Infobox class
	-- infobox_name: the name of the infobox
	-- args : parameters from frame to pass through
	-- Special args: version, default_version
	-- Sets a meta table and creates a <div> tag wrapper
	-- other fields are initialized in other functions
--]]
function Infobox.new(config, params, args)
	local obj = setmetatable({
				args_raw = args, -- parameters (uncleaned)
				args_parsed = {}, -- parsed parameters
				args_smw = {}, -- parameters parsed for smw
				infobox_name = nil, -- template name
				param_names = {}, -- ordered param list
				params = {}, -- param definitions
				max_buttons = 6, -- If there are more buttons than the max, the buttons will become a dropdown menu
				default_version = 1, -- default version to populate the infobox
				versions = nil, -- number of versions
				version_names = {'INFOBOX_ERROR'}, -- title of each version (for selection and SMW); version_name[0] should not be used (base index should be 1)
				rtable = nil, -- infobox table to return at the end
				switch_datatable = nil, -- datatable for javascript for switch infoboxes
				errors = {}, -- list of errors
				},
			Infobox)
	obj:config(config)
	obj:parse_versions()
	obj:create()
	obj:define_params(params)
	return obj
end


function Infobox:config(...)
	for k, v in pairs(...) do
		if k == 'infobox_name' then
			self.infobox_name = mw.ustring.gsub(v, '%s', '_')
		elseif k == 'max_buttons' then
			self.max_buttons = tonumber(v)
		end
	end
	if self.infobox_name == nil then
		table.insert(self.errors, 'infobox_name needs to be defined in Infobox.new()\'s config!')
	end
	return self
end

--[[
	Function for defining parameters
	-- name : parameter name
	-- func : function to define param, defaults to looking at blanks
	DO NOT DEFINE VERSION HERE
	USE :maxVersion()
	Can be used any number of times for efficient definition
--]]

function Infobox:define_params(...)
	for _, v in ipairs(...) do
		-- For every parameter, store its corresponding function to self.params
		if v.name then
			local param = {}
			-- Copy the function
			if type(v.func) == 'function' or type(v.func) == 'table' then
				param.func = v.func
			end
			-- If smw_property is defined, then use smw_func, or default to func if it is not defined
			if v.smw_property then
				param.smw_property = v.smw_property
				if type(v.smw_func) == 'function' or type(v.smw_func) == 'table' then
					param.smw_func = v.smw_func
				else
					param.smw_func = param.func
				end
			end
			self.params[v.name] = param
			table.insert(self.param_names, v.name)
		end
	end
	self:parse_params()
	--self:parse_categories()
	return self
end

--[[
	Counts the number of versions in the infobox, and populates version_names
--]]
function Infobox:parse_versions()
	-- Count the versions
	local i = 1
	while self.args_raw['version'..i] do
		table.insert(self.version_names, self.args_raw['version'..i])
		i = i + 1
	end
	self.versions = i - 1
	-- Handle the no version case - might have a custom version_name
	if self.versions == 0 then
		table.insert(self.version_names, self.args_raw['version'] or 'DEFAULT')
	end
	if self.versions == 1 then
		table.insert(self.errors, 'There should be multiple versions or no versions. If defining a custom version name for a single entry, use "version=Name" instead of "version1=Name".')
		self.versions = 0
	end
	if self.args_raw['default_version'] then
		self.default_version = tonumber(self.args_raw['default_version'])
		if self.default_version > self.versions then -- Make sure the default version exists
			self.default_version = 1
		end
	end
end

-- Value is not defined if "action=edit" exists in string, otherwise
-- value is defined if not nil and non-empty string
function Infobox.is_value_defined(value)
	if value == nil then
		return false
	end
	if type(value) ~= 'string' then
		return true
	end
	if value:find('action=edit') then
		return false
	end
	if value:find('%S') then
		return true
	end
	return false
end

--[[
	Checks to see if a param is defined.
	Returns 0 if param is never defined. Returns 1 if param is defined for some versions. Returns 2 if param is defined for all versions.
	-- param: a table generated from Infobox:param(), Infobox:raw_param() or Infobox:smw_param()
]]
function Infobox:is_param_defined(param)
	local undefined = 0
	local defined = 0
	for version = 1, self.versions do
		local value = self:get_param(param, version)
		if self.is_value_defined(value) then
			defined = 1
		else
			undefined = 1
		end
	end
	return 1 + defined - undefined
end

--[[
	Fetches a param value. If the value is nil, will return the default value instead
	-- arg: a table generated from Infobox:param(), Infobox:raw_param() or Infobox:smw_param(), or else
	-- version: '' for default, or else a number
--]]
function Infobox:get_param(arg, version)
	if version == 0 then
		version = ''
	end
	if type(arg) == 'table' then
		local value = self[arg.property][arg.param_name..version]
		if value == nil then -- Try to get default value if it exists
			value = self[arg.property][arg.param_name]
		end
		return value
	end
	-- Other (int, string)
	return arg
end

--[[
	Calculates the parsed value of a param
	-- param_name : string, name of the param
	-- version : 0/'' for default, or else a number
	-- smw : boolean, whether to use the smw function or default function
--]]
function Infobox:parse_param(param_name, version, smw)
	if version == 0 then
		version = ''
	end
	-- use func or smw_func depending on smw argument
	local param = self.params[param_name]
	local func = smw and param.smw_func or param.func
	-- call functions by passing the param_name
	if type(func) == 'function' then
		return func(self:get_param(self.raw_param(param_name), version))
	-- call tables by grabbing the function and reading the param arguments
	elseif type(func) == 'table' then
		local func_name = func.name
		local func_params = func.params
		local func_fetched_params = {}
		for _, func_param in ipairs(func_params) do
			table.insert(func_fetched_params, self:get_param(func_param, version))
		end
		return func_name(unpack(func_fetched_params))
	else
		table.insert(self.errors, 'Invalid param definition for '..param_name)
	end
end


function Infobox:parse_params()
	-- Calculate the param value for all params and all versions
	for _, param_name in ipairs(self.param_names) do
		for version=0, self.versions do
			if version == 0 then
				version = '' -- default version
			end
			-- Only get the parsed value if the raw value is defined
			if self.args_raw[param_name..version] then
				self.args_parsed[param_name..version] = self:parse_param(param_name, version, false)
				-- Only get the smw value if smw_property is defined
				if self.params[param_name].smw_property then
					self.args_smw[param_name..version] = self:parse_param(param_name, version, true)
				end
			end
		end
	end
end


function Infobox:store_smw()
	-- Abort if not in mainspace
	if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace ~= 0 then
		return false
	end
	-- Store a subobject for each version
	for version=1, self.versions do
		-- Reminder - subobject name cannot have a . in the first 5 characters
		local subobject_name = 'Infobox.'..pagename..'#'..self.version_names[version]
		local subobject = {}
		-- Store each param that has smw_property defined and has a defined value
		for _, param_name in ipairs(self.param_names) do
			local property = self.params[param_name].smw_property
			if property then
				value = self:get_param(self.smw_param(param_name), version)
				if self.is_value_defined(value) then
					subobject[property] = value
				end
			end
		end
		local result = mw.smw.subobject(subobject, subobject_name)
		if result ~= true then
			table.insert(self.errors, 'SMW error: '..result.error)
		end
	end
	return true
end

function Infobox.param(param_name)
	param = {
		property = 'args_parsed',
		param_name = param_name,
	}
	return param
end

function Infobox.raw_param(param_name)
	param = {
		property = 'args_raw',
		param_name = param_name,
	}
	return param
end

function Infobox.smw_param(param_name)
	param = {
		property = 'args_smw',
		param_name = param_name,
	}
	return param
end

-----------
-- Table --
-----------
function Infobox:buttons()
	if self.versions < 2 then
		return
	end
	local buttons = self.rtable:tag('caption')
								:tag('div')
								:addClass('infobox-buttons')
								:attr('data-default-version', self.default_version)
	-- Dropdown list instead of buttons
	if self.versions > self.max_buttons then
		buttons:addClass('infobox-buttons-select')
	end
	for version=1, self.versions do
		buttons:tag('span')
			   :attr('data-switch-index', version)
			   :attr('data-switch-anchor', '#'..self.version_names[version])
			   :addClass('button')
			   :wikitext(self.version_names[version])
	end
	
end

function Infobox:create()
	-- Create infobox table
	self.rtable = mw.html.create('table')
					:addClass('plainlinks')
					:addClass('infobox')
					:addClass('infobox-'..self.infobox_name)
	-- Add necessary class if switch infobox
	if self.versions > 1 then
		self.rtable:addClass('infobox-switch')
		self.switch_datatable = mw.html.create('div')
									:addClass('infobox-switch-resources')
									:addClass('infobox-resources-'..self.infobox_name)
									:addClass('hidden')
		self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):wikitext('Versions: '..self.versions)
		self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):wikitext('Default version: '..self.default_version)
		self:buttons()
	end
	return self
end


function Infobox:add_switch_data(content)
	-- Only check for params if there are multiple versions
	if self.versions <= 1 then
		return false
	end
	if type(content) ~= 'table' then
		return false
	end
	-- Only if the data varies between the different versions
	local first_value = self:get_param(cell_params.content, 1)
	local all_same = true
	for version=2, self.versions do
		if first_value ~= self:get_param(cell_params.content, version) then
			all_same = false
			break
		end
	end
	if all_same then
		return false
	end
	-- Let's build the datatable
	-- Prepend raw__ or smw$__ if not a parsed argument
	local name = content.param_name
	if content.property == 'args_raw' then
		name = 'raw__' + name
	end
	if content.property == 'args_smw' then
		name = 'smw__' + name
	end
	data_param = self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):attr('data-attr-param', name)
	-- Add each version to the datatable
	for version=1, self.versions do
		text = self:get_param(content, version)
		if text == nil then
			text = edit
		end
		data_param:tag('span'):attr('data-attr-index', version):wikitext(text)
	end
	-- return the 'data-attr-param' name
	return name
end

--[[
	Add parameters functions
	All parameters should be tables
	The first parameter defines the type of cell to create
		-- tag = 'th' or 'td'
	The second parameter defines what is inside the tag
		-- content = string or Infobox.param
	Additional named parameters can be used to add any styling or attributes
		-- attr : mw.html:attr({ arg1 = '1', ... })
		-- css : mw.html:css({ arg1 = '1', ...)
		-- class : mw.html:addClass('arg')  (common class: infobox-subheader)
		---- class also supports a table of values, even though mw.html:addClass() does not
		-- rowspan : mw.html:attr('rowspan',arg)
		-- colspan : mw.html:attr('colspan',arg)
		-- title : mw.html:attr('title',arg)
	Example:
		ipsobox:addRow( { 'th' , 'Header', title = 'Title' },
				{ 'argh', 'arg1', class = 'parameter' } })
	produces:
		<tr><th title="Title">Header</th><th class="parameter">args.arg1</th></tr>

	adding it to the infobox table of ipsobox

	Cells defined as 'argh' and 'argd' will automatically have data-attr-param="" added, and defined as the passed argument if the infobox in creation is defined as a switch infobox

	The row itself may be modified with metadata using the named index "addClass'
		-- addClass : mw.html:addClass('arg')
		-- this function currently only supports a single string
--]]
function Infobox:add_row(...)
	-- New row to add
	local args = ...
	local _row = self.rtable:tag('tr')
	-- For each member of tags
	for _, v in ipairs(args) do
		local _cell = _row:tag(v.tag)

		-- mw.html:attr() and mw.html:css() both accept table input
		-- colspan, rowspan, title will be quick ways to access attr
		-- these functions also do all the necessary work
		if v.attr then
			_cell:attr(v.attr)
		end
		if v.colspan then
			_cell:attr('colspan',v.colspan)
		end
		if v.rowspan then
			_cell:attr('rowspan',v.rowspan)
		end
		if v.title then
			_cell:attr('title',v.title)
		end
		if v.css then
			_cell:css(v.css)
		end

		-- if class is a string, it can be added directly
		-- if a table, add every value
		-- mw.html:addClass() doesn't function with tables
		-- so iterate over the class names here and add them individually
		if v.class then
			if type(v.class) == 'string' then
				_cell:addClass(v.class)
			elseif type(v.class) == 'table' then
				for _, w in ipairs(v.class) do
					_cell:addClass(w)
				end
			end
		end

		local content = Infobox:get_param(v.content, self.default_version)
		if content == nil then
			content = edit
		end
		_cell:wikitext(content)

		-- Add the switch data if multiple values exist
		data_attr_param = self:add_switch_data(v.content)
		if data_attr_param then
			_cell:attr('data-attr-param', data_attr_param)
		end
	end

	-- allow classes to be defined on the whole row
	if args.addClass then
		_row:addClass(args.addClass)
	end

	return self
end


--[[
	-- adds a blank row of padding spanning the given number of columns
--]]
function Infobox:pad(colspan, class)
	local tr = self:tag('tr')
			:tag('td'):attr('colspan', colspan or 1):addClass('infobox-padding')
	if class then
		tr:addClass(class)	
	end
	return self
end

-- addClass
function Infobox:addClass(arg)
	self.rtable:addClass(arg)
	return self
end

-- Override tostring
function Infobox:tostring()
	error_text = ''
	if #self.errors > 0 then
		for _, v in ipairs(self.errors) do
			error_text = error_text..'<span class="mw-message-box-error">'..v..'</span>'
		end
	end
	return tostring(self.rtable) .. tostring(self.switch_datatable) .. tostring(error_text)
end



function Infobox:dump()
	mw.log(mw.dumpObject(self))
	mw.log(tostring(self))
end

return Infobox