Module:Infobox
Creating a template step-by-step
Import Module:Infobox and Module:Param Parse
local Infobox = require('Module:Infobox')
local parse = require('Module:Param Parse')
Unpack the frame arguments from the Template
local p = {}
function p.main(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
...
Setup the Module config settings
local config = {
infobox_name = 'Scenery',
class = {Infobox.smw_param('episode')}, -- Add css class with episode name to colorize Infobox
}
Map your arguments to parsing functions
Use the params in Module:Param Parse to validate and format the data - feel free to create your own new params in Module:Param Parse.
local params = {
parse.name,
parse.image,
{name = 'description', func = parse.has_content, smw_property = 'Description'}, -- Custom param
parse.episode,
...
}
Define an Infobox object
local infobox = Infobox.new(config, params, args)
Create your table
infobox
:add_row{
{tag='th', content=Infobox.param('name'), class='infobox-header', colspan='20'},
}
:add_row{
{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('image'), class='infobox-image', colspan='20'},
}
:pad("20")
:add_row{
{tag='td', content='Info', class='infobox-subheader', colspan='20'},
}
:pad("20")
:add_row{
{tag='th', content='Description', colspan="6"},
{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('description'), colspan="14"},
}
:add_row{
{tag='th', content='[[Episode]]', colspan="6"},
{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('episode'), colspan="14"},
}
...
You're done!
return infobox
end
return p
Functions
Special params
You don't need to do anything about these special parameters, but they may be used as parameters within the Template:
param | explanation |
---|---|
version1, version2, version3 | Button label and SMW name for each switch version of the infobox |
default_version | The default version to display when the page is loaded |
version | If there is only a single version, you can use version to set the SMW name (default SMW name is "DEFAULT") |
Referring to params
Each parameter can have a different value for each version. In addition, there are 3 different representations of each value. Therefore, a parameter must be accessed via one of the 3 helper functions:
helper function | example | explanation |
---|---|---|
Infobox.raw_param(name) | "1000" | Raw value as passed by the Template |
Infobox.param(name) | "1,000" | Value formatted for display in the Infobox |
Infobox.smw_param(name) | 1000 | Value formatted to be saved as an SMW property |
Infobox.new(config, params, args)
Creates a new infobox. Automatically parses the arguments, creates SMW subobjects and adds categories.
local infobox = Infobox.new(config, params, args)
config
There are only 3 parameters for config
local config = {
infobox_name = 'Scenery', -- mandatory unique identifier for css
class = {'CustomClass', Infobox.smw_param('episode')} -- optional, defaults to {}. Adds css classes to infobox table: {'infobox-CustomClass', 'infobox-[default version parameter's value]'}
max_buttons = 6, -- optional, defaults to 6, max number of switch buttons before using a dropdown list instead
}
params
A list of parameters to be processed by the Infobox module
local params = {
{ name = <param>, func = <func>, ... },
...
}
key | value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
name | parameter name as used in the Template | ||||
func | A function in Module:Param Parse to validate and process the Template argument. You can also use a local function, but this is not recommended.
If func is a function, will call func(Infobox.raw_param(name)): {name = <param>, func = <func>, ... },
If func is a table, it takes the following parameters: {name = <param>, func = { name = <func>, params = <func_params>}, ... },
| ||||
empty (optional) | text to display in the infobox if func returns nil; defaults to "? (edit)" | ||||
category_never (optional) | category to add if func returns nil for all versions | ||||
category_partial (optional) | category to add if func returns nil for some versions, but a value for other versions | ||||
category_incomplete (optional) | category to add if func returns nil for at least 1 version (i.e. category_never and category_partial combined) | ||||
category_complete (optional) | category to add if func returns a value for all versions | ||||
smw_property (optional) | if this string is defined, the parameter will be saved into SMW | ||||
smw_func (optional) | function to validate and process the Template argument to save into SMW. func is used by default if smw_func is not defined |
args
Arguments passed via the Template
local args = frame:getParent().args
infobox:is_param_defined(param)
Used to conditionally display a line in the infobox
infobox:add_row{
{tag='th', content=Infobox.param('name'), class='infobox.subheader', colspan='2'},
}
if infobox:is_param_defined(Infobox.param('owner')) > 0 then
infobox:add_row{
{tag='td', content='[[Owner]]'},
{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('owner')},
}
end
param | a parameter referenced via Infobox.raw_param(name), Infobox.param(name) or Infobox.smw_param(name) |
Returns | 0 if param is never defined
1 if param is defined for a fraction of the versions 2 if param is defined for all versions |
Infobox:add_row(...)
Adds a row to the infobox table. Parameter should be a table of cells:
infobox:add_row{
{tag='td', content='[[Cell1]]', ...},
{tag='td', content=Infobox.param('param'), ...},
{tag='td', content='[[Cell3]]', ...},
...
addClass = 'row-class'
}
Each cell should have a set of key-values, of which only the tag and content are mandatory:
key | value |
---|---|
tag | 'td' or 'th' |
content | a string or Infobox.param(name), Infobox.raw_param(name), Infobox.smw_param(name) |
attr (optional) | a table of attributes to add to the cell
mw.html:attr({ arg1 = '1', ... }) |
css (optional) | a table of css to add to the cell
mw.html:css({ arg1 = '1', ... }) |
class (optional) | a string with a class to add, or a table of classes to add. infobox-header, infobox-subheader and infobox-image are commonly used.
mw.html:addClass(...) |
rowspan (optional) | Set the cell rowspan
mw.html:attr('rowspan',arg) |
rowspan (optional) | Set the cell colspan
mw.html:attr('colspan',arg) |
title (optional) | Set the cell title
mw.html:attr('title',arg) |
Infobox:pad(colspan, class)
Adds a blank row of padding spanning the given number of columns. Will always add the class infobox-padding, but can optionally add another class:
infobox:pad("10", class=<class>)
Infobox:addClass(class)
Adds a class to the entire table
infobox:addClass(class)
Infobox:dump()
Logs all the values into the Debug console for debugging purposes. You can also dump all the values in an Infobox template by setting a template parameter "__dump = Yes".
--[=[
-- For documentation, see [[Module:Infobox/doc]]
--]=]
-- <nowiki>
-- Edit button for unknown params
local editbutton = require('Module:Edit button')
local edit = editbutton("'''?''' (edit)")
local Infobox = {}
Infobox.__index = Infobox
--[[
Infobox class
-- infobox_name: the name of the infobox
-- args : parameters from frame to pass through
-- Special args: version, default_version
-- Sets a meta table and creates a <div> tag wrapper
-- other fields are initialized in other functions
--]]
function Infobox.new(infobox_name, args)
local obj = setmetatable({
args_raw = args, -- parameters (uncleaned)
args_parsed = {}, -- parsed parameters
args_smw = {}, -- parameters parsed for smw
infobox_name = nil, -- template name
param_names = {}, -- ordered param list
params = {}, -- param definitions
default_version = 1, -- default version to populate the infobox
versions = nil, -- number of versions
version_names = {}, -- title of each version (for selection and SMW)
rtable = nil, -- infobox table to return at the end
switch_datatable = nil, -- datatable for javascript for switch infoboxes
errors = {}, -- list of errors
},
Infobox)
obj.infobox_name = mw.ustring.gsub(infobox_name, '%s', '_')
obj:parse_versions()
obj:create()
return obj
end
--[[
Function for defining parameters
-- name : parameter name
-- func : function to define param, defaults to looking at blanks
DO NOT DEFINE VERSION HERE
USE :maxVersion()
Can be used any number of times for efficient definition
--]]
function Infobox:define_params(...)
for _, v in ipairs(...) do
-- For every parameter, store its corresponding function to self.params
if v.name then
local param = {}
-- Copy the function
if type(v.func) == 'function' or type(v.func) == 'table' then
param.func = v.func
end
-- If smw_property is defined, then use smw_func, or default to func if it is not defined
if v.smw_property then
param.smw_property = v.smw_property
if type(v.smw_func) == 'function' or type(v.smw_func) == 'table' then
param.smw_func = v.smw_func
else
param.smw_func = param.func
end
end
self.params[v.name] = param
table.insert(self.param_names, v.name)
end
end
self:parse_params()
return self
end
--[[
Counts the number of versions in the infobox, and populates version_names
--]]
function Infobox:parse_versions()
-- Count the versions
local i = 1
while self.args_raw['version'..i] do
table.insert(self.version_names, self.args_raw['version'..i])
i = i + 1
end
self.versions = i - 1
-- Handle the no version case - might have a custom version_name
if self.versions == 0 then
table.insert(self.version_names, self.args_raw['version'] or 'DEFAULT')
end
if self.versions == 1 then
table.insert(self.errors, 'There should be multiple versions or no versions. If defining a custom version name for a single entry, use "version=Name" instead of "version1=Name".')
self.versions = 0
end
if self.args_raw['default_version'] then
self.default_version = tonumber(self.args_raw['default_version'])
end
end
--[[
Fetches a param value. If the value is nil, will return the default value instead
-- arg: a table generated from Infobox:param(), Infobox:raw_param() or Infobox:smw_param(), or else
-- version: '' for default, or else a number
--]]
function Infobox:get_param(arg, version)
if version == 0 then
version = ''
end
if type(arg) == 'table' then
local value = self[arg.property][arg.param_name..version]
if value == nil then -- Try to get default value if it exists
value = self[arg.property][arg.param_name]
end
return value
end
-- Other (int, string)
return arg
end
--[[
Calculates the parsed value of a param
-- param_name : string, name of the param
-- version : 0/'' for default, or else a number
-- smw : boolean, whether to use the smw function or default function
--]]
function Infobox:parse_param(param_name, version, smw)
if version == 0 then
version = ''
end
-- use func or smw_func depending on smw argument
local param = self.params[param_name]
local func = smw and param.smw_func or param.func
-- call functions by passing the param_name
if type(func) == 'function' then
return func(self:get_param(self.raw_param(param_name), version))
-- call tables by grabbing the function and reading the param arguments
elseif type(func) == 'table' then
local func_name = func.name
local func_params = func.params
local func_fetched_params = {}
for _, func_param in ipairs(func_params) do
table.insert(func_fetched_params, self:get_param(func_param, version))
end
return func_name(unpack(func_fetched_params))
else
table.insert(self.errors, 'Invalid param definition for '..param_name)
end
end
function Infobox:parse_params()
-- Calculate the param value for all params and all versions
for _, param_name in ipairs(self.param_names) do
for version=0,self.versions do
if version == 0 then
version = '' -- default version
end
-- Only get the parsed value if the raw value is defined
if self.args_raw[param_name..version] then
self.args_parsed[param_name..version] = self:parse_param(param_name, version, false)
if self.params[param_name].smw_property then
self.args_smw[param_name..version] = self:parse_param(param_name, version, true)
end
end
end
end
end
function Infobox.param(param_name)
param = {
property = 'args_parsed',
param_name = param_name,
}
return param
end
function Infobox.raw_param(param_name)
param = {
property = 'args_raw',
param_name = param_name,
}
return param
end
function Infobox.smw_param(param_name)
param = {
property = 'args_smw',
param_name = param_name,
}
return param
end
-----------
-- Table --
-----------
function Infobox:create()
-- Create infobox table
self.rtable = mw.html.create('table')
:addClass('plainlinks')
:addClass('infobox')
:addClass('infobox-'..self.infobox_name)
-- Add necessary class if switch infobox
if self.versions > 1 then
self.rtable:addClass('infobox-switch')
self.switch_datatable = mw.html.create('div')
:addClass('infobox-switch-resources')
:addClass('infobox-resources-'..self.infobox_name)
:addClass('hidden')
self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):wikitext('Versions: '..self.versions)
self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):wikitext('Default version: '..self.default_version)
end
return self
end
--[[
Add parameters functions
All parameters should be tables
The first parameter defines the type of cell to create
-- tag = 'th' or 'td'
The second parameter defines what is inside the tag
-- content = string or Infobox.param
Additional named parameters can be used to add any styling or attributes
-- attr : mw.html:attr({ arg1 = '1', ... })
-- css : mw.html:css({ arg1 = '1', ...)
-- class : mw.html:addClass('arg')
---- class also supports a table of values, even though mw.html:addClass() does not
-- rowspan : mw.html:attr('rowspan',arg)
-- colspan : mw.html:attr('colspan',arg)
-- title : mw.html:attr('title',arg)
Example:
ipsobox:addRow( { 'th' , 'Header', title = 'Title' },
{ 'argh', 'arg1', class = 'parameter' } })
produces:
<tr><th title="Title">Header</th><th class="parameter">args.arg1</th></tr>
adding it to the infobox table of ipsobox
Cells defined as 'argh' and 'argd' will automatically have data-attr-param="" added, and defined as the passed argument if the infobox in creation is defined as a switch infobox
The row itself may be modified with metadata using the named index "addClass'
-- addClass : mw.html:addClass('arg')
-- this function currently only supports a single string
--]]
function Infobox:add_switch_data(content)
-- Only check for params if there are multiple versions
if self.versions <= 1 then
return false
end
if type(content) ~= 'table' then
return false
end
-- Only if the data varies between the different versions
local first_value = self:get_param(cell_params.content, 1)
local all_same = true
for version=2, self.versions do
if first_value ~= self:get_param(cell_params.content, version) then
all_same = false
break
end
end
if all_same then
return false
end
-- Let's build the datatable
-- Prepend raw__ or smw$<__ if not a parsed argument
local name = content.param_name
if content.property == 'args_raw' then
name = 'raw__' + name
end
if content.property == 'args_smw' then
name = 'smw__' + name
end
data_param = self.switch_datatable:tag('span'):attr('data-attr-param', name)
-- Add each version to the datatable
for version=1, self.versions do
text = self:get_param(content, version)
if text == nil then
text = edit
end
data_param:tag('span'):attr('data-attr-index', version):wikitext(text)
end
-- return the 'data-attr-param' name
return name
end
function Infobox:add_row(...)
-- New row to add
local args = ...
local _row = self.rtable:tag('tr')
-- For each member of tags
for _, v in ipairs(args) do
local _cell = _row:tag(v.tag)
-- mw.html:attr() and mw.html:css() both accept table input
-- colspan, rowspan, title will be quick ways to access attr
-- these functions also do all the necessary work
if v.attr then
_cell:attr(v.attr)
end
if v.colspan then
_cell:attr('colspan',v.colspan)
end
if v.rowspan then
_cell:attr('rowspan',v.rowspan)
end
if v.title then
_cell:attr('title',v.title)
end
if v.css then
_cell:css(v.css)
end
-- if class is a string, it can be added directly
-- if a table, add every value
-- mw.html:addClass() doesn't function with tables
-- so iterate over the class names here and add them individually
if v.class then
if type(v.class) == 'string' then
_cell:addClass(v.class)
elseif type(v.class) == 'table' then
for _, w in ipairs(v.class) do
_cell:addClass(w)
end
end
end
local content = Infobox:get_param(v.content, self.default_version)
if content == nil then
content = edit
end
_cell:wikitext(content)
-- Add the switch data if multiple values exist
data_attr_param = self:add_switch_data(v.content)
if data_attr_param then
_cell:attr('data-attr-param', data_attr_param)
end
end
-- allow classes to be defined on the whole row
if args.addClass then
_row:addClass(args.addClass)
end
return self
end
-- Override tostring
function Infobox:tostring()
error_text = ''
if #self.errors > 0 then
for _, v in ipairs(self.errors) do
error_text = error_text..'<span class="mw-message-box-error">'..v..'</span>'
end
end
return tostring(self.rtable) .. tostring(self.switch_datatable) .. tostring(error_text)
end
function Infobox:dump()
mw.log(mw.dumpObject(self))
mw.log(tostring(self))
end
return Infobox